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Can you file a claim for injuries caused by a dog at a park?

On Behalf of | Oct 25, 2025 | Personal Injury

A relaxing day at a Maryland park can turn stressful when a dog behaves aggressively. If you or someone you know is bitten or hurt by a dog in a public area, you might wonder whether you can hold someone responsible. Maryland law gives injured people the right to pursue a claim, depending on the circumstances surrounding the incident.

Understanding Maryland’s dog bite liability

Maryland follows a rule known as strict liability for dog owners. This means that if a dog causes injury, the owner is typically responsible, even if the dog has not shown signs of aggression before. However, there are exceptions. If the injured person provoked the dog or trespassed, the owner may not be liable. Understanding these details helps determine whether a valid claim exists.

When the dog is off-leash in a public park

Public parks usually have leash laws that require owners to control their pets at all times. If an owner allows a dog to run loose and an injury occurs, that behavior can support a negligence claim. Witness statements, park security footage, and animal control reports can strengthen the case. Keeping records of your medical treatment also plays a key role in proving damages.

What compensation may be available

If you suffer injuries from a dog attack, you may recover damages for medical expenses, lost income, and emotional distress. Maryland courts also consider future medical care, such as scar treatment or counseling. The goal is to make you whole after the incident, covering both the physical and emotional impact of the injury.

After a dog-related injury in a public park, report the incident to animal control right away. Gather names of witnesses and take photos of your injuries and the area where it happened. These steps help ensure your account is documented accurately and that the dog’s behavior is investigated. Understanding how Maryland law applies can help you recover the compensation you deserve.